What to do in Greenland when visiting
From whale watching to glacier hikes, here are our top picks of unforgettable things to do in Greenland
Top 20 things to do in Greenland
Greenland is a vast land of ice, rugged wilderness, and deep cultural heritage. It offers adventurers an incredible range of experiences, from awe-inspiring natural wonders to thrilling outdoor activities and cultural discoveries. In this guide, we’ve highlighted 20 of the best things to do in Greenland. But don’t think of this as a ranking from best to worst—we love every single one of these experiences! The order is entirely subjective, and each activity offers its own unique way to explore this Arctic wonderland.
1. Chase the northern lights
From September to April, Greenland offers one of the best chances to witness the mesmerizing northern lights. On clear, cold nights, the sky comes alive with swirling colors—greens, purples, and reds—creating a magical display. Away from city lights, you can watch the auroras dance overhead, reflecting off the snow and ice. Whether you're standing on the tundra or by a quiet fjord, experiencing the northern lights in Greenland is a truly unforgettable moment.
2. Heliskiing and randonnée skiing
For ski enthusiasts seeking the ultimate thrill, Greenland offers some of the most pristine, untouched slopes in the world. Heliskiing allows you to access remote peaks by helicopter, carving your way down pure, untouched powder, with panoramic views of fjords and glaciers all around you. Randonnée skiing, also known as ski touring, gives a more self-paced experience, where you ascend the mountains using skis equipped for both uphill and downhill travel. Both types of skiing allow for a breathtaking and adrenaline-filled adventure that will leave you in awe of Greenland’s rugged beauty.
3. Hunting adventures
Greenland’s long history of hunting is deeply connected to its culture, and for those looking to experience this ancient tradition firsthand, the country offers guided hunting expeditions. You’ll have the chance to hunt species such as reindeer, eider ducks, ptarmigans, musk oxen, and hares in some of the most remote and stunning parts of Greenland. Hunting here is not just about the pursuit of game—it’s about connecting with nature in a way that respects both the wildlife and the traditions passed down for generations. At Raw Arctic, we offer responsible hunting experiences that are rooted in sustainability and cultural respect.
4. Experience the ice
Greenland is known for its vast expanses of ice, from the Greenland Ice Sheet to the towering icebergs that drift through its fjords. Experiencing the ice up close is a highlight of any trip. Whether you embark on a boat tour through iceberg-strewn waters or trek across the ice sheet with a guide, the sheer scale and beauty of the ice are awe-inspiring.
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5. Local and cultural visits
Greenland is not only about the wilderness—its people and culture are just as integral to its charm. For an authentic experience, visiting smaller settlements allows you to engage with Greenlandic culture firsthand. Many of these communities are still partly dependent on hunting and fishing, and visiting them offers a rare glimpse into a way of life that has remained largely unchanged for centuries. Whether it’s experiencing the warmth of a Greenlandic home or learning about traditional crafts, these cultural visits provide a meaningful connection to the people who have thrived in this harsh environment for generations.
6. Midnight sun: endless daylight
Greenland’s midnight sun is a phenomenon that has to be seen to be believed. During the summer months, the sun never fully sets, casting a golden glow across the landscape even late into the night. This endless daylight creates a surreal atmosphere, allowing for extended adventures like midnight hikes, fishing trips, or simply sitting outside and enjoying the calm beauty of the Arctic. The midnight sun gives you more time to explore and makes every day feel limitless.
7. Cross-country skiing (langrend)
For those who prefer a slower-paced winter sport, cross-country skiing offers an immersive way to traverse Greenland’s stunning snowy landscapes. Whether you’re gliding along the coastlines near Nuuk or exploring the inland trails, cross-country skiing is an excellent way to experience the beauty and tranquility of Greenland in winter. It’s both a physical challenge and a chance to connect with nature, as you ski through snow-covered valleys, past frozen fjords, and under the soft Arctic light.
8. Air safari
For a truly breathtaking perspective of Greenland, an air safari provides a bird’s-eye view of its most spectacular fjord systems and the Greenland Ice Sheet. As you soar above glaciers, mountains, and the endless expanse of the ice sheet, you’ll be treated to a visual feast that few ever get to see. The pristine beauty of Greenland’s wild landscape from the air is unforgettable, offering views that are simply not possible from the ground. Whether it’s spotting crevasses in the ice or tracing the paths of ancient glaciers, an air safari gives you a new appreciation for the scale and majesty of the Arctic.
9. Multi-day boat expeditions
If you’re looking to explore more of Greenland’s stunning coastline, consider embarking on a multi-day boat tour. Larger boats or cutters can be chartered for several days, allowing you to journey deep into the fjords and along the west coast. These customized trips are ideal for adventurers looking to experience Greenland from the water, with opportunities to step ashore at remote locations, hike, fish, and even camp. A longer boat expedition lets you fully immerse yourself in Greenland’s wild beauty, visiting places that few travelers get to see.
10. Fly fishing for Arctic char
For anglers, Greenland’s rivers offer world-class fly fishing opportunities. The pristine rivers are home to the Arctic char, one of the most prized catches in the world. At Raw Arctic, we guide you to some of the best fly fishing spots, surrounded by Greenland’s dramatic landscapes of mountains and fjords. Whether you’re an experienced angler or a novice, the challenge of catching these powerful fish in crystal-clear waters will leave you with lasting memories.
11. Dogsledding north of the Arctic Circle
A visit to Greenland isn’t complete without experiencing the thrill of dogsledding. North of the Arctic Circle, this traditional form of transportation is still used by Inuit communities and offers travelers an authentic way to explore the frozen landscape. Guided by a musher, you’ll glide across the snow, pulled by a team of eager sled dogs. The connection between the musher and their dogs is remarkable, and the experience of traveling silently across the Arctic wilderness is both exhilarating and peaceful.
12. Whale watching
In Greenland, the chance to see whales up close is one of the most magical experiences you can have. During the summer, the waters around Greenland are home to a variety of whale species, including humpback, minke, and fin whales. Joining a whale watching tour allows you to witness these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. Watching a whale breach or slap its tail against the water is a breathtaking moment that brings you closer to the incredible wildlife of the Arctic.
13. Deep-sea fishing
For those who love fishing but want to experience the open waters of the Arctic, deep-sea fishing in Greenland is an unforgettable adventure. The cold, nutrient-rich waters are teeming with fish, including cod, wolffish, halibut, and redfish. Setting out on a boat, you’ll cast your line into the deep fjords, where the thrill of reeling in a big catch is amplified by the stunning surroundings. Whether you’re fishing in the calm waters of a fjord or the open sea, Greenland’s deep-sea fishing offers both challenge and reward.
14. Hiking in Greenland’s wilderness
Greenland’s rugged terrain offers some of the best hiking experiences in the world. Whether you prefer coastal hikes along the fjords or mountain treks that offer sweeping views of the Arctic wilderness, there’s something for every adventurer. One of the most popular hikes is near Nuuk, where trails take you through the breathtaking Nuuk Fjord system. Along the way, you’ll encounter stunning landscapes, from dramatic cliffs to peaceful valleys, with opportunities to spot wildlife like reindeer and musk oxen.
15. Walking on the Greenland Ice Sheet
A visit to Greenland wouldn’t be complete without setting foot on the Greenland Ice Sheet. This massive, ancient expanse of ice covers over 80% of Greenland’s surface, and walking on it is a surreal experience. Guided ice sheet walks take you across the crevasses and meltwater streams that flow through the ice, offering an up-close look at one of the world’s most powerful natural features. Walking on the ice sheet gives you a true sense of Greenland’s vast and untouched wilderness.
16. Camping in Greenland’s wild nature
For adventurers who want to fully immerse themselves in Greenland’s remote wilderness, camping is the perfect option. Pitch your tent by a fjord or in a mountain valley, and fall asleep under the Arctic sky—whether it’s the midnight sun or the northern lights overhead. Camping in Greenland allows you to disconnect from the outside world and experience the peace and solitude of nature. It’s a chance to explore at your own pace, surrounded by the pristine beauty of the Arctic landscape.
17. Luxurious glamping
For those who prefer a more comfortable way to enjoy Greenland’s wilderness, luxurious glamping offers the perfect combination of adventure and relaxation. Imagine sleeping in a heated, spacious tent with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, while still having access to all the comforts of home—soft bedding, gourmet meals, and even hot showers. Glamping in Greenland allows you to experience the Arctic’s wild beauty without sacrificing comfort, making it ideal for travelers who want to enjoy nature in style.
18. Stays in Greenland’s fjord systems
One of the most tranquil ways to experience Greenland’s wild beauty is by staying in a remote cabin nestled within one of its spectacular fjord systems. These cabins, often privately owned, provide a peaceful retreat far from the bustle of modern life. Surrounded by pristine nature, you’ll have the opportunity to hike, fish, or simply relax and take in the incredible scenery. With boat transfers to and from these remote spots, this is an ideal way to combine adventure with solitude and enjoy the freedom of Greenland’s wilderness.
19. Cultural and local visits
Engaging with Greenlandic culture is a highlight of any trip, and visiting smaller settlements offers a unique glimpse into the traditions of the Inuit people. Many of these communities still rely on hunting and fishing for their livelihood, and visiting them provides a window into a way of life that has thrived for thousands of years in harmony with nature. From learning about traditional crafts to hearing stories passed down through generations, these visits offer a deeper connection to the people who call this remote land home.
20. Boat tours through the Arctic wilderness
Exploring Greenland’s fjords and coastlines by boat is one of the best ways to experience the stunning beauty of the Arctic landscape. A boat tour allows you to weave through towering icebergs, sail past massive glaciers, and even spot wildlife like seals and whales along the way. Whether you’re taking a short trip or embarking on a multi-day expedition, a boat tour gives you a front-row seat to some of Greenland’s most breathtaking scenery.
Conclusion
Greenland offers a treasure trove of experiences for every type of traveler, from adrenaline-fueled adventures to peaceful escapes in nature. Whether you’re hiking across glaciers, exploring remote fjords, or immersing yourself in the rich local culture, Greenland is a destination that captivates the heart and soul. At Raw Arctic, we’re here to guide you through these unforgettable experiences, helping you discover the very best of this extraordinary land. Ready to start your Greenland adventure?
